PESANTREN ABDURAHMAN BIN AUF DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR ISLAM DI KOTA KENDARI, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Abstrak

Abdurrahman bin Auf Islamic Boarding School is in Puuwatu sub-district, Kendari city. Abdurrahman bin Auf Islamic Boarding School has a great interest among prospective applicants, but it is not aligned with the availability of educational facilities. In addition, the arrangement of the boarding school environment needs to be done with the concept of hijab in Islamic architecture. The word "hijab" in Arabic also means a veil or covering wall. By applying the concept of hijab, the circulation of males and females is separated, separating the activities of males and females in classrooms, and learning activities. In shared buildings, the implementation of hijab is regulated by a rotating system (shift) and separation using both permanent and non-permanent partitions. The objectives of this research are: (1) to create conditions and site planning that support the functions of buildings in Abdurrahman bin Auf Islamic Boarding School; (2) to realize a boarding school building that accommodates user activities; (3) to create an environment that supports the learning and memorization of the Qur'an with rich Islamic values. Primary data sources include site data. This research was conducted through literacy studies, observations, comparative studies, and direct interviews. Based on the research that has been conducted, the design of facilities and pre-facilities for the boarding school is obtained to meet the needs of the users. In addition, the application of hijab concepts and Islamic ornament decorations on the buildings are also implemented.

Kata kunci

• arsitektur islam
• hijab
• pesantren