AKULTURASI BUDAYA PADA BENTUK ATAP MASJID DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN SULAWESI TENGGARA

Abstrak

Tribe variety and culture in Indonesia itself is formed through one process, such as foreign immigrant arrivals to the archipelago and then settled. What would happen is strongly influenced by our personal enculturation. The mosque is not a work culture that is dead, it is alive, growing and growing dynamically; along with the growth and development of society itself. Based on the writer's search, there are 20 forms overlaps on the roof of the mosque of the 22 mosques in South of Konawe. The purpose of this study is to identify and assess the cultural elements that influence the shape of the roof of the mosque and how the forms of acculturation are cultures in mosques in South of Konawe. The research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the work of architecture as part of a cultural system of Hindu, Islamic Sufism, and Europe acculturated so happen and well shown in the forms of the roof mosque in South of Konawe. The form of acculturation of that three cultures is the shape of the roof of the mosque overlap the two-story or three (Hindu culture and the principles of Islamic Sufism) which is on the roof covered with “mustaka” shaped like an onion (European culture). Keywords: culture, acculturation, the roof of the mosque forms

Kata kunci

• Budaya
• Cultural
• Culture
• Social
• acculturation
• akulturasi
• bentuk atap masjid
• sosial
• the roof of the mosque forms