Aktivitas Himpunan Mahasiswa dan Pemuda Batak (HPMB) di Kota Kendari

Abstrak

This study aims (1) to find out and describe what activities are carried out by students in maintaining Batak culture through HMPB in the Halu Oleo University campus environment, (2) To find out and describe the reasons why students are involved in HMPB activities in the Halu Oleo University campus environment. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. This study also uses the Cultural Identity Theory put forward by Fredrik Barth (1969), which explains that cultural and ethnic identity is dynamic and constructive, formed through the process of social interaction and through the creation and maintenance of boundaries with other groups. The results of this study indicate that the Batak Student and Youth Association (HMPB) at Halu Oleo University, Kendari City, plays an important role in preserving Batak culture in the diaspora. Batak student members in this organization actively participate in various cultural, religious, and social activities, such as traditional Batak art performances, the use of regional languages, the introduction of typical foods, and the implementation of joint worship. In addition to functioning as a medium for cultural preservation, HMPB is also a place to develop the character and skills of its members. The cultural identity of students in HMPB is flexible and able to adapt to the culturally diverse campus environment, without eliminating the Batak cultural values ??that are their characteristics. Their involvement in HMPB is influenced by the need to strengthen cultural identity, build solidarity, and obtain social and emotional support, making this organization a safe space and supports the personal and social development of Batak students

Kata kunci

• Activity
• Batak Tribe
• Cultural
• Students Association