Hubungan Pengetahuan, Siklus Menstruasi dengan Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 7 Kendari

Abstrak

Adolescence is a change from childhood to adulthood, which is accompanied by some changes. Anemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells in the body is lower than the normal number. Anemia can occur when red blood cells do not contain enough hemoglobin, normal hemoglobin levels in men 14 gr/dL and in women 12 gr/dL. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge, menstrual cycle, and anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 7 Kendari. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional design that is analytical. The population in this study is all adolescent girls of SMAN 7 Kendari with grades X and XI totaling 176 adolescent girls. The sample size was determined based on the Slovin formula so that a sample of 64 young women was obtained. The sampling technique used is proportionate random sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis using the Chi Square test. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and anemia in adolescent girls (p-value = 0.000), menstrual cycle and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls (p-value = 0.006). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, menstrual cycle and anemia in adolescent girls at SMAN 7 Kendari

Kata kunci

• Adolescent Women
• Anemia
• Menstrual Cycle
• knowledge