Article
Monggeha Sinalaki Treatment Tradition in the Tolaki Community in Wadonggo Village, (1987-2021)
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Sejarah UHO, Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023), hlm. 38–48
Abstrak
Monggeha Sinalaki is a traditional treatment carried out by the Tolaki people with the helpof a supernatural person called mbu'owai (shaman) using water as a medium for carrying out thetreatment procession. This study aims to describe the background treatment of Monggeha Sinalaki.Apart from that, this research will describe the process of implementing the Monggeha Sinalakihealing tradition, another aim is to describe changes in Monggeha Sinalaki treatment, and the last is to explain the values contained in the Monggeha Sinalaki healing tradition. The method used in this research is the historical method which consists of three stages, namely: 1) Heuristics (source collection), 2) Verification (source criticism), and 3) Historiography (historical writing). The results of this study show that: 1) The background to the implementation of Monggeha Sinalaki treatment is that there is a disease that does not improve even though it has been treated with various methods, including medical. 2) The process of implementing the Monggeha Sinalaki treatment consists of three stages, as follows: a) Preparation stage, namely the ritual stage which is preceded by visiting the shaman's house (mbu'owai) to tell about the disease suffered by the patient b) Implementation stage, c) Final stage . (3) Changes that occurred in the Monggeha Sinalaki treatment (1987-2021), namely in the implementation process, two of the three stages of implementation experienced significant changes, namely that the Monggeha Sinalaki treatment practitioners were already using vehicles, both twowheeled and four-wheeled, and changes in tools and materials. and 4) The values contained in the implementation of the Monggeha Sinalaki healing tradition in the Tolaki community in Wadonggo Village, Tinanggea District, South Konawe Regency, namely: a) religious values, b) social values, and c) cultural values.