Structure Of Tolea And Pabitara Speech In The Traditional Processes Of Toloki Tribe Wedding In Puuwonggia Village, Motui District, Konawe Utara District (2008-2021)

Abstrak

The aims of this study were: 1) To describe the procession of the Tolaki tribal wedding ceremony in Puuwonggia Village, Motui District, North Konawe Regency, 2) To describe the speech structure of Tolea and Pabitara in the Tolaki tribal wedding procession in Puuwonggia Village, Motui District, Motui District, Konawe District north, 3) To describe the implementation of the Tolaki tribal wedding ceremony at the Mowindadhako stage in Puuwonggia Village, Motui District, North Konawe Regency. The method used in this study is the historical method according to Ali Hadara, which consists of 5 stages, namely: 1) Topic Selection and Title Determination, 2) Heuristics, 3) Source Criticism, 4) Interpretation, 5) Historiography. Based on the results of this study, it shows that: 1) The process of implementing Tolaki tribal marriage customs indicates that the Tolaki people themselves are the basis of Tolaki tribal customs. The process of marriage in the past was very different from today. In ancient times, the Tolaki community had processes that had to be carried out. Before a man makes a choice of a future wife, the man must first know the papasa (gestures) in the approach process which is considered unsatisfactory, the current desire may not be pursued because the existing indications are considered unfavorable. So, the Tolaki wedding ceremony is one of the traditional ceremonies that is carried out from generation to generation and generally involves the Tolaki tribe. 2) The traditional speech of Tolea and Pabitara in the marriage process shows that the element of attachment supports Mombesara's discussion of Tolaki tribal marriage customs. One of the stages in the Tolaki wedding ceremony is Mowindahako. And there is discussion about the four stages whose meaning is not conveyed directly, namely 1) Metiro Stage (review), 2) Mondutudu Stage (exploratory application), 3) Mondongo Niwule/Mondongo Obite Stage (application/engagement), then 4) Mowindahako Stage ( wedding ceremony/submission of customary principal). 3) The implementation of the Tolaki wedding ceremony shows the prominent role played by Tolea and Pabitara in communicating marriage matters. The role of Tolea and Pabitara is not only in the wedding procession, but also as a moderator or intermediary for problems that arise in marriage.

Kata kunci

• Pabitara
• Procession
• Structure
• Tolea
• speech