Article
Pemetaan Komoditas Tanaman Pangan Unggulan Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kabupaten Bondowoso
Jurnal Sosio Agribisnis, Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026), hlm. 82–90
Abstrak
Bondowoso Regency is an area with significant agricultural potential, particularly within the food crop sub-sector. Consequently, there is a need to map the distribution of key food crop commodities across its districts to serve as a foundation for formulating local policies. This study aimed to map key food crop commodities in Bondowoso Regency using Location Quotient (LQ) analysis, Shift-Share (SS) analysis, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The study utilizes food crop production data from 2023–2024, obtained from the Bondowoso Regency Statistics Agency (BPS). The food crop commodities analyzed include rice, maize, soybeans, peanuts, mung beans, cassava, and sweet potatoes. "Base" commodities were identified using LQ analysis, followed by an assessment of commodity growth and competitiveness; finally, GIS was employed to visualize the distribution of these key commodities across the regency. The results indicate that rice and maize have the widest distribution, while mung beans and sweet potatoes exhibit high levels of specialization in specific districts. Shift-Share analysis reveals that cassava demonstrates excellent growth and competitiveness, holding potential as a leading regional product. The mapping process resulted in the zoning of key commodities for each district based on local regional characteristics. This information can serve as a basis for designating production centers, prioritizing commodity development, and formulating agricultural development policies tailored to the regional potential of Bondowoso Regency.