SINERGI PENGELOLAAN PERSEDIAAN, MRP, DAN JIT: STRATEGI EFISIENSI OPERASIONAL DALAM RANTAI PASOK MODERN

Abstrak

In an era marked by uncertainty and global competition, operational efficiency is a key driver of competitive advantage. This article explores the synergy between Material Requirements Planning (MRP) and Just-In-Time (JIT) as an effective inventory management strategy within modern supply chains. Using a literature review approach, the study identifies that integrating MRP and JIT enhances production efficiency, reduces operational costs, and improves responsiveness to market demand. MRP provides a structured long-term planning framework, while JIT ensures lean execution and minimal waste. However, the success of this integration depends heavily on data accuracy, information technology support, supplier collaboration, and organizational cultural readiness. The findings are expected to offer practical insights for companies in designing adaptive, efficient, and sustainable operational systems.

Kata kunci

• Inventory Management
• JIT
• MRP
• operational efficiency
• supply chain